Thursday, April 11, 2013

Stages of Labor

By Joseph Jacob


The first phase of labor occurs when the cervix opens (dilates) and thins out (effaces) to permit the baby to move in to the delivery canal. This is the longest of the 3 stages of labor. It is essentially divided into two phases of its very own - early labor and active labor.

Early labor

In the course of early labor, your cervix will begin to dilate. You can feel mild to reasonably strong contractions during early labor. These might last 30 to 90 seconds and come at common intervals. As your cervix begins to open up, you may perhaps discover a thick, stringy, blood-tinged discharge from your vagina. This is often known as bloody show.

How much time it lasts: Early labor is unpredictable. It could go on for hours and even few days, especially for first-time moms. It is usually substantially shorter for subsequent deliveries.

Active labor

Now it is time for the actual birthing process to start. Through active labor, your cervix will dilate to ten centimeters. Your contractions will get stronger, last more time and come nearer together. Close to the end of active labor, it would come to feel as though the contractions pause at no point. You may feel rising stress in your lower back as well.

How much time it lasts: Active labor often lasts as long as 8 hours. For a few individuals, active labor lasts for a longer period. For some others - primarily those who've experienced a vaginal delivery earlier - active labor is far shorter.

The next stage of labor commences when you are fully dilated and finishes with the delivery of the baby. This is often known as the "pushing" stage.

The 3rd phase begins with the birth of the newborn and ends with the delivery of the placenta and control of vaginal bleeding.

Every single pregnancy is different, and there's huge variation in the duration of labor. For first-time moms, labor typically can take between ten and twenty hours. For a few women, although, it lasts a lot longer, whilst for other individuals it is faster. Labor progresses quicker for women who have been in labor before.

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