Friday, June 22, 2012

Knowledge On Signs And Symptoms Of Meningitis

By Thelma Kent


Meningitis is a dangerous ailment that can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection, microorganisms or medication. The infection attacks spinal and cranium fluids. It spreads very fast hence can be deadly in a short while. Signs and symptoms of meningitis noted should be notified to medical practitioners for immediate action.

The disease develops in two major ways. The viral infection, though untreatable is considered less dangerous. It appears and disappears at will. However the bacterial infection is considered deadly and immediate treatment should be sought. It can be caused by different bacteria hence identifying the particular one helps in containing the disease.

In toddlers the symptoms are quite different and varied from other age groups. Initial indications include low temperatures on the hands and legs, lack of appetite and throwing up. The child may appear restless and refuse any attention. They may be sleepy all the time and when they cry it is reduced to a low shallow volume. The soft region of the skull on the head may also swell or appear stretched.

Teenagers and young adults are the next risk group. In addition to having a fever, drowsiness and cold feet, there may be vomiting and severe headaches. Confusion and irritability is also noticed as the disease progresses. Severe muscle pains and a stiff neck may also be noted. They develop photo phobia which is a dislike to bright lights. In later stages convulsions and seizures may occur.

Among grownups a fever may develop combined with nausea. Spots may develop on the skin changing its appearance. The whole body can also appear inflamed. Signs such as photo phobia, neck rigidity and disliking of loud sounds may also occur. Previously named signs can also be noted.

When any of this Signs and Symptoms of Meningitis are noted one should immediately call for an ambulance. The disease spreads fast hence the need for immediate action. Two or three signs exhibiting themselves are enough cause for alarm.




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